September 11th, 2023 Consequences of the use of Anabolic Steroids on Male Fertility The Impact of Anabolic Steroids on Male Fertility: Prolonged use of anabolic steroids, synthesized to emulate testosterone, can trigger a series of alterations in the male hormonal system. These compounds interfere with the natural regulation of hormones, which can lead to suppression of endogenous testosterone production. This suppression, in turn, can result in a decrease in sperm production and an alteration in their quality. Hormonal Alterations and Decreased Seminal Quality: Abuse of anabolic steroids is associated with a significant reduction in sperm concentration, as well as a decrease in their mobility and a higher proportion of sperm with abnormal morphologies. These factors are crucial for the successful fertilization of the egg, putting male reproductive capacity at risk. Effects on Testicular Function: The testicles, responsible for sperm production and the male hormone, are particularly susceptible to the effects of excessive use of anabolic steroids. The additional pressure on these organs can lead to a decrease in sperm production and, in some cases, testicular atrophy. History of Testosterone as a Contraceptive Method: The administration of testosterone was considered as a possible contraceptive method in the past. It was believed that by elevating testosterone levels in the body, sperm production would be suppressed, providing a reversible method of male fertility control. However, this idea faced significant challenges. One of the main obstacles to the widespread implementation of testosterone administration as a contraceptive method lies in the potential side effects. Changes in sexual desire: In some cases, the use of testosterone can increase sexual desire, but it can also decrease it in others. Mood changes: Changes in mood, such as irritability or emotional shifts, may be experienced. Increased body hair growth: Elevated testosterone can lead to greater body and facial hair growth. Acne: Some individuals may experience an increase in acne occurrence. Breast enlargement: Slight swelling or tenderness in the breasts may occur. Voice changes: Voice changes may occur in rare cases. Fluid retention: There may be fluid retention leading to swelling. Sleep problems: Some individuals may experience difficulties falling asleep. Changes in body composition: Testosterone can influence fat distribution and muscle development. Effects on fertility: Depending on the dosage and duration of treatment, testosterone can suppress sperm production. Final Considerations: The use of anabolic steroids and testosterone administration are examples of how manipulating hormones can have a profound impact on male reproductive capacity. The desire to achieve an imposing physique should not jeopardize such an essential aspect as male fertility. It is crucial to make informed decisions about the use of anabolic steroids and other substances, and to consider the potential repercussions on reproductive health. Prioritizing long-term well-being is key to maintaining a balance between the aspiration for the ideal physique and the preservation of the ability to conceive. Your future and well-being are in your hands. If you find yourself in the pursuit of pregnancy without success after or during the use of anabolic steroids, we are here to help. At Gravida, we offer a first visit that includes a semen analysis to check for any possible impact on sperm production. Feel free to contact us for more information and support on your path to fatherhood. Dra. Carmen Márquez Guevara Laboratory Director Comparte: